Stressed and unstressed words in English pronunciation

Learning long words

  1. How many syllables does each word have?
  2. Which syllable is stressed?

Stressed Words

  1. Nouns e.g. kitchen, peter
  2. (most) principle verbs e.g. visit, construct
  3. Adjectives e.g. beautiful, interesting
  4. Adverbs e.g. often, carefully

Non-stressed words

  1. Determiners e.g. the, a, some, a few
  2. Auxiliary verbs e.g. don't, am, can, were
  3. prepositions e.g. before, next to, opposite
  4. Conjunctions e.g. but, while, as
  5. pronouns e.g. they, she, us

Find stressed words

Mark the stressed words in the following sentences. After you have found the stressed words, practice reading the sentences aloud.

  1. Sound John is coming over tonight. We are going to work on our homework together.
  2. Sound Ecstasy is an extremely dangerous drug.
  3. Sound We should have visited some more castles while we were travelling through the back roads of France.
  4. Sound Jack bought a new car last Friday.
  5. Sound They are looking forward to your visiting them next January.
  6. Sound Exciting discoveries lie in Tom's future.
  7. Sound Would you like to come over and play a game of chess?
  8. Sound They have been having to work hard these last few months on their challenging experiment.
  9. Sound Shakespeare wrote passionate, moving poetry.
  10. Sound As you might have expected, he has just thought of a new approach to the problem.